Salman Ahmed

The latest Gallup survey from July 2023 has shed light on the Pakistani public's trust in several of the country’s institutions, and the results are both

The Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) announced its 2023 domestic flight punctuality rankings on Thursday. The country's national carrier, Pakistan

At a recent session of the Senate's Standing Committee on Overseas Pakistanis regarding the issue of skilled and unskilled labor leaving the country, it

A woman, who was with a patient at Civil Hospital Shikarpur, has accused the ward boy of sexually assaulting her during her stay. Revealing the details,

The Zimri Orthopedic Hospital in Islamabad has been slapped with a Rs. 1 million fine after a tragic incident in which a patient lost his life during

Israel and Saudi Arabia are taking steps towards a deal that could see them forming friendly ties after years of tension, according to the White House.

An overview of the legal and regulatory framework governing Islamic finance and markets in Bahrain, including key regulators and the extent of their powers.

An overview of Islamic financing structures and investment vehicles commonly used in Bahrain, along with key tax considerations.

Oman's foray into renewable energy space is inspired by a timely recognition of over reliance on fossil fuels as a source for Oman's energy needs1. There has been a marked shift to renewable sources of energy to meet the needs of a growing economy with the responsibility to move to a low carbon economy.

IntroductionAnxiety and depression are prevalent psychological issues among hemodialysis patients, adversely affecting their well-being and treatment response. The study aims to identify the relationship between these mental health concerns and hyperparathyroidism in chronic hemodialysis patients from the Al Baha Region, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.MethodsThis retrospective study included 143 chronic hemodialysis patients aged 18-85 years. Monthly laboratory records for parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) for mental health assessment were utilized. Demographic information and the primary causes of end-stage renal disease were obtained through patient interviews. Statistical analyses, including chi-square tests, odds ratio, and significance tests, were performed to assess associations.ResultsElevated PTH levels were associated with increased anxiety and depression in hemodialysis patients. Patients with PTH levels >400 pg/ml exhibited higher rates of abnormal HADS scores for anxiety and depression than those with PTH levels 800 pg/ml.ConclusionThe study underscores the association between hyperparathyroidism and adverse mental health outcomes in chronic hemodialysis patients. Maintaining optimal PTH levels plays a crucial role in mitigating anxiety and depression. Gender differences in mental health outcomes highlight the need for tailored interventions. Routine mental health assessments, utilizing tools such as the HADS, are important in the comprehensive care of hemodialysis patients.