By: Hunter Field
Reconciling competing ideals illustrated in a recent Arkansas Business story can be challenging. It's outrageous that a hospital system could face over $500 million in damages for failing to inform patients about their doctor’s practice relocation. However, it's equally troubling that the state intervened and altered the law after patients and their doctor had already initiated legal action against the hospital. This change effectively disregarded the original rules under which the patients sought remedy, without grandfathering them in. Following the amendment, the patients likely abandoned their lawsuits, as the potential damages were capped at a mere 0.1% of what they were originally pursuing. The background reveals that in 2017, the Arkansas General Assembly enacted the Patient Right-to-Know Act, allowing damages of $1,000 per day per violation in response to clinics misleading patients about their doctors. In 2019, after Dr. Leslie Anderson was terminated from St. Vincent Medical Group, he and his patients filed a lawsuit, with class-action status granted in 2022, which was later overturned. The potential damages could have been staggering, prompting the need for legislative change. However, the amended law caps damages at $500,000, which may not sufficiently deter violations, and the lack of a grandfather clause for ongoing litigation raises concerns about fairness and consistency in legal treatment. Changing the rules mid-case undermines the principle of equal treatment under the law.